The History of the Circus In this essay I would like to tell the story of the first circus and its leaders and growth overtime. The first circus was created by Philip Astley, who is now known as “The Father of the Modern Circus”. Astley was a horse-breaker and trainer in the war so his knowledge with animals came to be very useful with his new show. The building he used for his performances was a circular arena that he titled “The Circle”, which later was called the ring. “The circle” in latin is the circus, foreshadowing the name of his show. (source 1). On January 9, 1768 Astley staged the first modern circus in London. He drew up a ring and invited the public to see him wave his sword in the air while he rode with one foot on the saddle and one on the horse’s head. His trick riding received such a favorable response that he hired acrobats, rope-dancers, jugglers, and later added clowns. In 1770 Astley built a roof over his ring ...
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